{
    "node": {
        "id": "rack_terminal:valero-benicia-refinery-benicia-ca",
        "entity_type": "rack_terminal",
        "entity_id": "valero-benicia-refinery-benicia-ca",
        "name": "Valero Refining Company - Benicia",
        "city": "Benicia",
        "state": "CA",
        "padd": "PADD5",
        "latitude": 38.071647,
        "longitude": -122.136697,
        "operator": "Not Available",
        "status": "active",
        "capacity_bbl": 4804000,
        "tcn_code": "T-68-CA-4603",
        "hifld_id": "ANLTK06008",
        "entity_subtype": "bonded_fuel",
        "load_modes": [
            "marine",
            "pipeline",
            "rail",
            "truck"
        ],
        "capabilities": {
            "truck": true,
            "rail": true,
            "water": true,
            "storage_bbl": 4804000,
            "commodities": [
                "crude_oil",
                "distillate",
                "jet_fuel",
                "asphalt",
                "refined"
            ],
            "operator": "Not Available",
            "website": null,
            "source": "HIFLD Petroleum Terminals",
            "validated_on": null,
            "vintage": "As of October 30, 2026",
            "basis": "HIFLD Open Data — Petroleum Terminals"
        },
        "former_names": [
            "Valero Benicia Refinery"
        ],
        "url": "https://thinkingonenergy.com/supply/terminal/T-68-CA-4603/",
        "provenance": {
            "origin": "public_record",
            "verification": "confirmed",
            "basis": "HIFLD petroleum terminals",
            "last_modified": "2026-10-30T18:53:34-05:00",
            "publisher": "Thinking On Energy"
        }
    },
    "connections": [
        {
            "direction": "inbound",
            "other": {
                "id": "marine_terminal:deepwater_marine-carquinez-strait-benicia",
                "entity_type": "marine_terminal",
                "name": "Carquinez Strait (Benicia)",
                "json": "https://thinkingonenergy.com/supply/node/marine_terminal/deepwater_marine-carquinez-strait-benicia.json"
            },
            "id": "edge:4098c2255e24870c",
            "from": "marine_terminal:deepwater_marine-carquinez-strait-benicia",
            "to": "rack_terminal:valero-benicia-refinery-benicia-ca",
            "from_entity_type": "marine_terminal",
            "from_entity_id": "deepwater_marine-carquinez-strait-benicia",
            "to_entity_type": "rack_terminal",
            "to_entity_id": "valero-benicia-refinery-benicia-ca",
            "relationship": "feeds",
            "transport_mode": "deepwater_marine",
            "product_type": "gasoline, distillate",
            "products": [
                "gasoline",
                "distillate"
            ],
            "waterway": "Carquinez Strait (Benicia)",
            "vessel_class": "tanker, ocean_barge",
            "dock_depth_ft": 40.4,
            "edge_status": "active",
            "label": "feeds by deepwater marine",
            "provenance": {
                "origin": "research",
                "verification": "sourced",
                "confidence": "high",
                "basis": "West Coast marine research (terminals-B): NOAA Coast Pilot 7 / state facility lists",
                "last_modified": "2026-10-01T15:25:11-05:00",
                "publisher": "Thinking On Energy"
            }
        },
        {
            "direction": "outbound",
            "other": {
                "id": "rack_market:market-richmond-ca",
                "entity_type": "rack_market",
                "name": "Richmond, CA",
                "city": "Richmond",
                "state": "CA",
                "url": "https://thinkingonenergy.com/supply/market/market-richmond-ca/",
                "json": "https://thinkingonenergy.com/supply/node/rack_market/market-richmond-ca.json"
            },
            "id": "edge:847dcb6569fb7200",
            "from": "rack_terminal:valero-benicia-refinery-benicia-ca",
            "to": "rack_market:market-richmond-ca",
            "from_entity_type": "rack_terminal",
            "from_entity_id": "valero-benicia-refinery-benicia-ca",
            "to_entity_type": "rack_market",
            "to_entity_id": "market-richmond-ca",
            "relationship": "serves",
            "transport_mode": "truck_rack",
            "opis_code": 955,
            "method": "proximity",
            "edge_status": "active",
            "label": "serves by truck rack",
            "provenance": {
                "origin": "research",
                "verification": "sourced",
                "confidence": "medium",
                "basis": "rack market mapping by city",
                "last_modified": "2026-11-01T03:33:11-05:00",
                "publisher": "Thinking On Energy"
            }
        }
    ],
    "vocabulary": "https://thinkingonenergy.com/supply/vocab/",
    "generated_at": "2026-11-10T01:25:51+00:00",
    "citation": "Thinking On Energy, Supply Explorer, https://thinkingonenergy.com/supply/terminal/T-68-CA-4603/, accessed 2026-11-10."
}