Supply Explorer
Rack market

Long Island, NY

#151 of 422 U.S. rack markets by terminals

OPIS rack city 80 Gasoline & diesel Renewable diesel Biodiesel
terminals
2
pipeline systems delivering
1
refineries confirmed
0
more per research or by route
0
people in the trade area
184,026
gal/day gasoline · estimated demand
194,837
gal/day diesel · estimated demand
34,808

Terminals in this market

The racks that post prices in this market. Pipelines = systems with a tariff delivery point at the terminal.
Terminal TCN Location Delivered by
Commander Terminals LLC (Global Partners) T-11-NY-1336 Oyster Bay, NY no pipeline tariff on file
Northville Industries Corporation (Tosco Pipeline Company) - Holtsville Terminal T-11-NY-1310 Holtsville, NY Northville / Tosco Pipeline

Pipelines delivering to this market

Each system with a tariff delivery point at one of this market’s terminals, and how many running refineries can ship on it to here.

Pipeline system Terminals here Delivery points Refineries confirmed All reachable
Northville / Tosco Pipeline 1 1 0 0

Refineries that can supply this market

Running refineries that can reach a terminal here by published route, including across connecting carriers, confirmed links first. 0 are confirmed or named in a tariff; 0 are per research; 0 are inferred because the refinery shares a city with a tariff origin. Capacity, contracts and who actually ships are not known from tariffs.

No refinery has a published pipeline route here on file.

Trade area

people in the trade area · 2025 estimate
184,026
rank of 422 rack markets by people
#330
gallons of gasoline a day · estimate, 2025
194,837
gallons of diesel a day · estimate, 2025
34,808
counties wholly in this market
0
counties shared with other markets
2
An estimate of who lifts here. Each county goes to its nearest rack market with terminals; a market within 1.5 times that distance (or 25 miles more) shares it, up to 4 markets, weighted toward the closer one and the one with more terminals. Distances are straight-line from the county’s centre. Shares of a county always add to 100%, so the people counted across all markets add back to the U.S. total.
County State Share here People counted here Gasoline gal/day Diesel gal/day County population Miles
Suffolk County NY 10% 155,846 161,721 28,985 1,546,090 26
Greater Bridgeport Planning Region CT 8% 28,265 33,206 5,839 337,697 26

Fuel demand is an estimate: each state’s taxed gallons for the year (FHWA) are split among its counties by where the driving happens (EPA county vehicle miles, weighted by how much fuel each vehicle type burns), then shared to markets as above. Every state adds back to its FHWA total. Gasoline includes the ethanol blended into it; diesel is FHWA’s special fuels. Expect diesel to be least reliable along long-haul corridors, where trucks buy fuel in one county and burn it in another. Population: U.S. Census Bureau county estimates.

How good is it? Checked in October 2026 against the county retail sales Iowa and California publish: for gasoline, about 3–5% of gallons landed in the wrong rack market and a typical market was within 5–6%. For diesel, 14–21% landed in the wrong market and a typical market was 30–45% off, with truck-stop corridors such as Bakersfield and Stockton under-counted. Treat gasoline as a working estimate and diesel as a rough guide.

Cost to serve this market by pipeline

No published pipeline rate into a terminal here is on file yet. Markets supplied by truck, rail or water have no tariff to read.

Supply resilience

pipeline supply
One pipeline
pipeline systems delivering
1
terminals on two or more pipelines
0
terminals with no pipeline tariff
1

One pipeline system delivers here: Northville / Tosco Pipeline. An outage on it leaves the market to truck, rail or water.

If a pipeline system goes down

Pipeline system Terminals it reaches here With no other pipeline Which
Northville / Tosco Pipeline 1 1 Northville Industries Corporation (Tosco Pipeline Company) - Holtsville Terminal

Counts pipeline systems with a tariff delivery point here, not capacity, storage or contracts. A system with two lines into the market still counts once, and a terminal with one pipeline may also receive by truck, rail or water. For a refinery or pipeline outage across every market it touches, open that facility’s page.

Delivered ethanol cost

¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · lowest in the market
+22.14
¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · highest
+22.14

An estimate for each terminal: the cheapest of published rail rates and trucking from the nearest plants, plus basis, transload, terminaling and carrying cost. Each terminal page shows the build-up line by line.

Terminal ¢/gal over Chicago By From Miles
Commander Terminals LLC (Global Partners) +22.14 rail ADM Decatur IL (Decatur, IL) 1,111

Nearby rack markets

Rack markets within 75 miles (straight line): where a buyer here could also lift.

Rack market Miles Terminals Pipelines
Holtsville, NY 17 2 1
Oyster Bay, NY 23 3 —
Oceanside, NY 28 3 —
Mt. Vernon/Westchest, NY 29 1 —
New Haven, CT 32 11 1
Lawrence, NY 33 2 —
Inwood, NY 34 1 —
Bronx, NY 38 3 1
Long Island City, NY 42 4 —
New York, NY 45 2 —

Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.