Supply Explorer
Rack market

St. Charles, MO

#232 of 422 U.S. rack markets by terminals

OPIS rack code 538 Gasoline & diesel Ethanol
terminals
1
pipeline systems delivering
1
refineries in market
0
refineries supplying market
0
people in the trade area
728,218
gal/day gasoline · estimated demand
1,020,079
gal/day diesel · estimated demand
249,760

Terminals in this market

The racks that post prices in this market. Pipelines = systems with a tariff delivery point at the terminal.
Terminal TCN Location Delivered by
Buckeye Terminals, LLC - St. Charles T-43-MO-3721 St Peter, MO Buckeye Pipeline

Pipelines delivering to this market

Each system with a tariff delivery point at one of this market’s terminals, and how many running refineries can ship on it to here.

Pipeline system Terminals here Delivery points Refineries confirmed All reachable
Buckeye Pipeline 1 1 0 0

Refineries that can supply this market

Running refineries that can reach a terminal here by published route, including across connecting carriers, confirmed links first. 0 are confirmed or named in a tariff; 0 are per research; 0 are inferred because the refinery shares a city with a tariff origin. Capacity, contracts and who actually ships are not known from tariffs. No running refinery is located in this market (nearest rack market, within 50 miles).

No refinery has a published pipeline route here on file.

Trade area

people in the trade area · 2025 estimate
728,218
rank of 422 rack markets by people
#154
gallons of gasoline a day · estimate, 2025
1,020,079
gallons of diesel a day · estimate, 2025
249,760
counties wholly in this market
0
counties shared with other markets
30
An estimate of who lifts here. Each county goes to its nearest rack market with terminals; a market within 1.5 times that distance (or 25 miles more) shares it, up to 4 markets, weighted toward the closer one and the one with more terminals. Distances are straight-line from the county’s centre. Shares of a county always add to 100%, so the people counted across all markets add back to the U.S. total.
County State Share here People counted here Gasoline gal/day Diesel gal/day County population Miles
St. Charles County MO 74% 313,690 410,810 80,964 426,499 5
St. Louis County MO 20% 196,200 297,115 61,029 990,911 13
Jefferson County MO 16% 37,604 51,637 11,597 233,132 37
Franklin County MO 30% 32,081 50,878 15,678 108,090 37
Lincoln County MO 41% 27,544 32,229 7,464 66,676 27
Warren County MO 52% 20,437 34,799 13,787 39,016 31
St. Louis city MO 6% 16,661 21,047 3,576 278,144 22
St. Clair County IL 6% 13,889 16,542 5,330 250,708 42
St. Francois County MO 13% 8,496 11,756 2,175 67,809 69
Morgan County IL 16% 5,105 6,169 2,455 32,515 67
Macoupin County IL 12% 5,044 4,573 3,073 43,748 48
Jersey County IL 22% 4,653 4,671 1,703 21,160 23
Crawford County MO 20% 4,545 10,629 5,263 22,929 70
Pike County MO 25% 4,424 8,128 2,344 17,955 49
Washington County MO 18% 4,188 4,855 1,224 23,810 61
Pike County IL 27% 3,797 7,325 7,174 14,231 59
Gasconade County MO 25% 3,661 4,775 1,231 14,784 55
Monroe County IL 9% 3,094 3,573 1,055 34,840 42
Clinton County IL 8% 3,030 3,342 1,905 37,128 64
Montgomery County MO 23% 2,699 9,861 6,183 11,590 48
Randolph County IL 9% 2,663 2,529 915 29,921 66
Dent County MO 17% 2,501 3,098 766 14,584 96
Greene County IL 21% 2,378 2,387 989 11,313 40
Montgomery County IL 8% 2,370 3,929 3,477 28,076 67
Ste. Genevieve County MO 10% 1,949 4,394 2,237 18,689 67
Calhoun County IL 35% 1,519 1,161 448 4,300 26
Iron County MO 13% 1,207 1,703 438 9,318 81
Washington County IL 8% 1,105 3,220 3,476 13,564 70
Reynolds County MO 14% 855 1,415 365 5,992 101
Scott County IL 16% 801 1,499 1,434 4,866 58

Fuel demand is an estimate: each state’s taxed gallons for the year (FHWA) are split among its counties by where the driving happens (EPA county vehicle miles, weighted by how much fuel each vehicle type burns), then shared to markets as above. Every state adds back to its FHWA total. Gasoline includes the ethanol blended into it; diesel is FHWA’s special fuels. Expect diesel to be least reliable along long-haul corridors, where trucks buy fuel in one county and burn it in another. Population: U.S. Census Bureau county estimates.

How good is it? Checked in October 2026 against the county retail sales Iowa and California publish: for gasoline, about 3–5% of gallons landed in the wrong rack market and a typical market was within 5–6%. For diesel, 14–21% landed in the wrong market and a typical market was 30–45% off, with truck-stop corridors such as Bakersfield and Stockton under-counted. Treat gasoline as a working estimate and diesel as a rough guide.

Cost to serve this market by pipeline

No published pipeline rate into a terminal here is on file yet. Markets supplied by truck, rail or water have no tariff to read.

Supply resilience

pipeline supply
One pipeline
pipeline systems delivering
1
terminals on two or more pipelines
0
terminals with no pipeline tariff
0

One pipeline system delivers here: Buckeye Pipeline. An outage on it leaves the market to truck, rail or water.

If a pipeline system goes down

Pipeline system Terminals it reaches here With no other pipeline Which
Buckeye Pipeline 1 1 Buckeye Terminals, LLC - St. Charles

Counts pipeline systems with a tariff delivery point here, not capacity, storage or contracts. A system with two lines into the market still counts once, and a terminal with one pipeline may also receive by truck, rail or water. For a refinery or pipeline outage across every market it touches, open that facility’s page.

Delivered ethanol cost

¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · lowest in the market
-2.95
¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · highest
-2.95

An estimate for each terminal: the cheapest of published rail rates and trucking from the nearest plants, plus basis, transload, terminaling and carrying cost. Each terminal page shows the build-up line by line.

Terminal ¢/gal over Chicago By From Miles
Buckeye Terminals, LLC - St. Charles -2.95 truck Green Plains Madison LLC (Madison, IL) 28

Nearby rack markets

Rack markets within 75 miles (straight line): where a buyer here could also lift.

Rack market Miles Terminals Pipelines
St. Louis, MO 22 6 4
Wood River, IL 27 5 4
Menard, IL 66 0 —
Mexico, MO 73 0 —

Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.