Supply Explorer
Rack market

Wathena, KS

#232 of 422 U.S. rack markets by terminals

OPIS rack city 567 Gasoline & diesel Biodiesel Ethanol
terminals
1
pipeline systems delivering
1
refineries in market
0
refineries supplying market
6
people in the trade area
215,082
gal/day gasoline · estimated demand
346,007
gal/day diesel · estimated demand
134,700

Terminals in this market

The racks that post prices in this market. Pipelines = systems with a tariff delivery point at the terminal.
Terminal TCN Location Delivered by
Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph T-48-KS-3667 Wathena, KS Magellan Midstream

Pipelines delivering to this market

Each system with a tariff delivery point at one of this market’s terminals, and how many running refineries can ship on it to here.

Pipeline system Terminals here Delivery points Refineries confirmed All reachable
Magellan Midstream 1 1 0 5

Refineries that can supply this market

Running refineries that can reach a terminal here by published route, including across connecting carriers, confirmed links first. 0 are confirmed or named in a tariff; 3 are per research; 3 are inferred because the refinery shares a city with a tariff origin. Capacity, contracts and who actually ships are not known from tariffs. No running refinery is located in this market (nearest rack market, within 50 miles).
Refinery Location Via Link
Flint Hills Resources Pine Bend Refinery Saint Paul, MN Magellan Midstream per research
Phillips 66 Ponca City Refinery Ponca City, OK Magellan Midstream, Phillips 66 Pipeline per research
Valero Ardmore Refinery Ardmore, OK Magellan Midstream per research
Borger Refinery (WRB Refining / Phillips 66) Borger, TX Phillips 66 Pipeline inferred (same city)
CVR Wynnewood Refinery Wynnewood, OK Magellan Midstream inferred (same city)
HF Sinclair El Dorado Refinery El Dorado, KS Magellan Midstream inferred (same city)

Trade area

people in the trade area · 2025 estimate
215,082
rank of 422 rack markets by people
#316
gallons of gasoline a day · estimate, 2025
346,007
gallons of diesel a day · estimate, 2025
134,700
counties wholly in this market
4
counties shared with other markets
27
An estimate of who lifts here. Each county goes to its nearest rack market with terminals; a market within 1.5 times that distance (or 25 miles more) shares it, up to 4 markets, weighted toward the closer one and the one with more terminals. Distances are straight-line from the county’s centre. Shares of a county always add to 100%, so the people counted across all markets add back to the U.S. total.
County State Share here People counted here Gasoline gal/day Diesel gal/day County population Miles
Buchanan County MO 86% 71,694 102,219 28,388 83,540 9
Nodaway County MO 100% 20,174 28,614 6,774 20,174 42
Andrew County MO 100% 18,241 37,594 17,054 18,241 18
Clay County MO 5% 12,165 16,518 3,479 265,032 40
Platte County MO 8% 9,244 15,759 4,334 114,400 27
Doniphan County KS 100% 7,594 10,653 5,293 7,594 12
DeKalb County MO 69% 6,729 14,981 4,458 9,795 29
Brown County KS 74% 6,712 11,193 7,809 9,104 34
Atchison County KS 41% 6,621 5,929 2,527 16,172 25
Leavenworth County KS 8% 6,420 5,924 2,776 84,590 39
Clinton County MO 26% 5,680 10,195 5,088 21,661 30
Gentry County MO 70% 4,468 5,405 1,391 6,384 42
Holt County MO 100% 4,200 23,996 17,700 4,200 28
Jackson County KS 25% 3,302 3,825 2,785 13,438 52
Jefferson County KS 17% 3,123 2,920 1,925 18,296 43
Nemaha County KS 29% 2,943 2,918 1,313 10,054 57
Livingston County MO 20% 2,905 4,761 1,126 14,708 73
Richardson County NE 37% 2,778 3,630 2,287 7,530 49
Daviess County MO 32% 2,721 7,959 4,694 8,558 53
Page County IA 16% 2,433 2,765 989 14,856 69
Harrison County MO 27% 2,252 7,093 4,202 8,281 64
Grundy County MO 23% 2,236 2,824 623 9,744 76
Ray County MO 9% 2,141 2,542 543 23,398 58
Caldwell County MO 20% 1,772 3,712 1,100 9,012 51
Worth County MO 67% 1,292 1,738 348 1,914 57
Taylor County IA 20% 1,189 1,262 558 5,835 69
Atchison County MO 23% 1,185 4,728 3,142 5,175 54
Nemaha County NE 13% 943 1,278 767 7,102 66
Ringgold County IA 19% 893 1,303 611 4,642 77
Mercer County MO 19% 650 1,064 275 3,404 86
Adams County IA 11% 392 716 341 3,617 89

Fuel demand is an estimate: each state’s taxed gallons for the year (FHWA) are split among its counties by where the driving happens (EPA county vehicle miles, weighted by how much fuel each vehicle type burns), then shared to markets as above. Every state adds back to its FHWA total. Gasoline includes the ethanol blended into it; diesel is FHWA’s special fuels. Expect diesel to be least reliable along long-haul corridors, where trucks buy fuel in one county and burn it in another. Population: U.S. Census Bureau county estimates.

How good is it? Checked in October 2026 against the county retail sales Iowa and California publish: for gasoline, about 3–5% of gallons landed in the wrong rack market and a typical market was within 5–6%. For diesel, 14–21% landed in the wrong market and a typical market was 30–45% off, with truck-stop corridors such as Bakersfield and Stockton under-counted. Treat gasoline as a working estimate and diesel as a rough guide.

Cost to serve this market by pipeline

What it costs to move a gallon here from each pipeline origin at filed tariff rates: line-haul, the cost of financing the product on the way and in the tank, pipeline loss, and terminaling. It is a cost at filed rates, not a market price: add it to the origin spot price for a delivered cost. Lines marked "estimate" are placeholders until the pipeline or terminal figure is on file; in the routes table, * marks a figure taken from the tariff.

Gasoline: product adder

¢/gal · lowest adder
9.12
¢/gal · line-haul tariff · published
6.96
¢/gal · carrying cost · calculated
0.50
¢/gal · pipeline loss · published
0.16
¢/gal · terminaling · estimate
1.50
days financed
9.5

Lowest route: from Kansas on Magellan Midstream to St. Joseph (FERC No. 160.59.0 item 201).

How the lowest adder is worked, line by line
Line ¢/gal Basis Source or working
Line-haul tariff 6.955 published Magellan Midstream FERC No. 160.59.0 item 201: Kansas (Coffeyville/El Dorado/Kansas City Jct.) → St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO, 292.12 ¢/bbl
Carrying cost 0.504 calculated $3.280000/gal × 5.8800% ÷ 365 × 9.544 days (2.044 in transit, 2.50 waiting on the cycle, 5.00 in terminal inventory); transit estimated: 196 pipeline miles at 4.0 mph (general estimate)
Pipeline loss 0.164 published Magellan Midstream FERC No. 157.39.0 (Central rules), tender deduction: 0.05% of volume at $3.2800/gal = 6.89 ¢/bbl
Terminaling 1.500 estimate Flat estimate: no fee on file for this terminal
Product adder 9.124 Sum of the lines above, over the origin spot price

Every published route, lowest adder first (6 of 6). Origins are priced at the same index here. "Origin must be cheaper by" is how far below the lowest route's origin a route's own origin price has to be before that route wins.

Origin Pipeline Delivery point Terminals Line-haul Carrying Loss Terminaling Adder ¢/gal Days Origin must be cheaper by Tariff
Kansas (Coffeyville/El Dorado/Kansas City Jct.) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 6.96 0.50 0.16* 1.50 9.12 9.5 — FERC No. 160.59.0 item 201
Oklahoma Central (Ponca City) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 8.59 0.55 0.16* 1.50 10.80 10.4 1.68 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 200
Wichita - Kansas City Interconnect (Phillips 66 Carrier) Magellan Midstream joint rate St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 9.57 0.52 0.98* 1.50 12.57 9.8 3.45 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 240
Wynnewood, OK Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 12.03 0.63 0.16* 1.50 14.32 12.0 5.20 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 204
Wynnewood, OK / Ardmore, OK (Valero Partners Wynnewood) Magellan Midstream joint rate St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 12.74 0.63 0.66 1.50 15.53 12.0 6.40 FERC No. 197.9.0 item 200
Minneapolis (Pine Bend/St Paul Park/Roseville/Rosemount) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 13.62 0.62 0.16* 1.50 15.91 11.8 6.79 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 205

Diesel: product adder

¢/gal · lowest adder
9.43
¢/gal · line-haul tariff · published
6.96
¢/gal · carrying cost · calculated
0.74
¢/gal · pipeline loss · published
0.24
¢/gal · terminaling · estimate
1.50
days financed
9.5

Lowest route: from Kansas on Magellan Midstream to St. Joseph (FERC No. 160.59.0 item 201).

How the lowest adder is worked, line by line
Line ¢/gal Basis Source or working
Line-haul tariff 6.955 published Magellan Midstream FERC No. 160.59.0 item 201: Kansas (Coffeyville/El Dorado/Kansas City Jct.) → St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO, 292.12 ¢/bbl
Carrying cost 0.738 calculated $4.800000/gal × 5.8800% ÷ 365 × 9.544 days (2.044 in transit, 2.50 waiting on the cycle, 5.00 in terminal inventory); transit estimated: 196 pipeline miles at 4.0 mph (general estimate)
Pipeline loss 0.240 published Magellan Midstream FERC No. 157.39.0 (Central rules), tender deduction: 0.05% of volume at $4.8000/gal = 10.08 ¢/bbl
Terminaling 1.500 estimate Flat estimate: no fee on file for this terminal
Product adder 9.433 Sum of the lines above, over the origin spot price

Every published route, lowest adder first (6 of 6). Origins are priced at the same index here. "Origin must be cheaper by" is how far below the lowest route's origin a route's own origin price has to be before that route wins.

Origin Pipeline Delivery point Terminals Line-haul Carrying Loss Terminaling Adder ¢/gal Days Origin must be cheaper by Tariff
Kansas (Coffeyville/El Dorado/Kansas City Jct.) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 6.96 0.74 0.24* 1.50 9.43 9.5 — FERC No. 160.59.0 item 201
Oklahoma Central (Ponca City) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 8.59 0.80 0.24* 1.50 11.13 10.4 1.70 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 200
Wichita - Kansas City Interconnect (Phillips 66 Carrier) Magellan Midstream joint rate St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 9.57 0.76 1.44* 1.50 13.27 9.8 3.83 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 240
Wynnewood, OK Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 12.03 0.93 0.24* 1.50 14.69 12.0 5.26 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 204
Wynnewood, OK / Ardmore, OK (Valero Partners Wynnewood) Magellan Midstream joint rate St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 12.74 0.93 0.96 1.50 16.13 12.0 6.69 FERC No. 197.9.0 item 200
Minneapolis (Pine Bend/St Paul Park/Roseville/Rosemount) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO only point in the city Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph 13.62 0.91 0.24* 1.50 16.28 11.8 6.84 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 205
Inputs and assumptions behind these figures
  • Product value (for carrying cost and loss only): the prior day's spot price. Gasoline: OilPriceAPI GASOLINE_RBOB_USD, 2026-10-08. Diesel: OilPriceAPI HEATING_OIL_USD, 2026-10-08. These are the New York Harbor futures benchmarks, not a Gulf Coast price.
  • Interest rate: SOFR 3.88% (2026-10-07) + 2.0 points.
  • Transit (estimate): straight-line miles between the tariff origin and delivery point × 1.15, at 4.0 mph unless the pipeline has its own figure.
  • Days financed (estimate): transit, plus half a 5-day shipping cycle waiting to lift, plus 5 days of stock at the terminal.
  • Pipeline loss: the charge or volume deduction the tariff states, where it states one (marked *; a deduction is costed at the product value above). Otherwise an estimate of 0.10% of product value per pipeline, two for a joint rate; that includes pipelines that share out actual losses without publishing a figure.
  • Terminaling: the carrier's terminal charge where its tariff states one (marked *), otherwise a flat 1.5¢/gal estimate.
  • Rates used: each pipeline's ordinary filed rate. Committed, volume-tier, discount and bid rates are left out, as are conditional fees (shown on each pipeline page), additives, taxes and the value of line space.
  • Assumption set in force from 2026-10-01; review by 2027-01-01.

Published line-haul rates, all products and rate types

¢/gal · cheapest gasoline · from Kansas on Magellan Midstream
6.96
¢/gal · cheapest diesel · from Kansas on Magellan Midstream
6.96
¢/gal · cheapest jet fuel · from Wynnewood, OK / Ardmore, OK on Magellan Midstream
12.74
Published line-haul rates into a terminal here, cheapest first (6 of 6 routes). Add the origin spot price for a delivered cost; compare that with the rack price for the netback. Not included: terminal throughput and rack fees, and the 10 conditional tariff fees listed on each pipeline page.
Origin Pipeline Delivery point Product ¢/bbl ¢/gal Refineries at the origin Tariff
Kansas (Coffeyville/El Dorado/Kansas City Jct.) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO same city (inferred) gasoline, distillate 292.12 6.96 HF Sinclair El Dorado Refinery FERC No. 160.59.0 item 201
Oklahoma Central (Ponca City) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO same city (inferred) gasoline, distillate 360.65 8.59 Phillips 66 Ponca City Refinery FERC No. 160.59.0 item 200
Wichita - Kansas City Interconnect (Phillips 66 Carrier) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO same city (inferred) gasoline, distillate 401.95 9.57 FERC No. 160.59.0 item 240
Wynnewood, OK Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO same city (inferred) gasoline, distillate 505.08 12.03 CVR Wynnewood Refinery FERC No. 160.59.0 item 204
Wynnewood, OK / Ardmore, OK (Valero Partners Wynnewood) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO same city (inferred) gasoline, distillate, jet fuel 535.02 12.74 Valero Ardmore Refinery; CVR Wynnewood Refinery FERC No. 197.9.0 item 200
Minneapolis (Pine Bend/St Paul Park/Roseville/Rosemount) Magellan Midstream St. Joseph (Wathena, KS), MO same city (inferred) gasoline, distillate 572.15 13.62 Flint Hills Resources Pine Bend Refinery FERC No. 160.59.0 item 205

Supply resilience

pipeline supply
One pipeline
pipeline systems delivering
1
terminals on two or more pipelines
0
terminals with no pipeline tariff
0

One pipeline system delivers here: Magellan Midstream. An outage on it leaves the market to truck, rail or water.

If a pipeline system goes down

Pipeline system Terminals it reaches here With no other pipeline Which
Magellan Midstream 1 1 Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph

Counts pipeline systems with a tariff delivery point here, not capacity, storage or contracts. A system with two lines into the market still counts once, and a terminal with one pipeline may also receive by truck, rail or water. For a refinery or pipeline outage across every market it touches, open that facility’s page.

Delivered ethanol cost

¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · lowest in the market
-10.10
¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · highest
-10.10

An estimate for each terminal: the cheapest of published rail rates and trucking from the nearest plants, plus basis, transload, terminaling and carrying cost. Each terminal page shows the build-up line by line.

Terminal ¢/gal over Chicago By From Miles
Growmark, Incorporated - St. Joseph -10.10 truck Mgp Ingredients Inc (Atchison, KS) 21

Nearby rack markets

Rack markets within 75 miles (straight line): where a buyer here could also lift.

Rack market Miles Terminals Pipelines
Riverside, MO 32 1 1
Kansas City, KS 48 5 3
Bethany, MO 59 0 —
Olathe, KS 61 1 1
Topeka, KS 70 1 1

Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.