BP Cherry Point Refinery
BP Products North America Inc. · BP p.l.c. · Ferndale, WA
- bpd crude capacity · EIA 2026
- 238,500
- pipelines it injects into
- 1
- delivery points reachable
- 6
- terminals on those points
- 17
- events on record
- 3
Capability
Crude distillation 238,500 bpd operable, 238,500 operating (EIA-820, as of 2026-01-01). Downstream units below, barrels per calendar day.
Conversion — makes gasoline and diesel from heavier oil
| Hydrocracking — gas oil | 58,500 |
| Delayed coking | 55,350 |
Upgrading
| Catalytic reforming — low pressure | 58,900 |
| Vacuum distillation | 139,000 sd |
Treating — meets sulfur specs
| Hydrotreating — diesel | 59,400 sd |
| Hydrotreating — kerosene & jet | 20,000 sd |
| Hydrotreating — naphtha / reformer feed | 100,500 sd |
Production capacity
Crude slate
Medium sour crude from Alaska (ANS) and foreign imports delivered to the refinery's own deepwater marine terminal; any Canadian crude appears to arrive by occasional tanker from Trans Mountain's Westridge export terminal rather than by a dedicated pipeline (sources conflict on this point).
Crude in & products out
| Direction | Mode | Route | Point / origin | Products | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| crude in | marine | BP Cherry Point Marine Terminal (deepwater dock, incl. North Wing Dock) downstreamdownload.com describes Cherry Point as processing 'medium sour crude from Alaska and from foreign imports' with no mention of a pipeline crude supply. A 2023 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers permit decision capped crude handling at the marine terminal at 191 million barrels/year and restricts use of the North Wing Dock. |
Alaska (Alaska North Slope) and foreign imports | crude | source |
| crude in | marine | Possible Canadian crude via Trans Mountain's Westridge/Burnaby export terminal (tanker, not pipeline) LOW CONFIDENCE / inferred: a January 2025 KUOW article notes 'no maritime deliveries since May [2024] from the Trans Mountain export terminal in Burnaby to BP Cherry Point,' implying such deliveries occur periodically by ship rather than by dedicated pipeline. This directly conflicts with a separate Trans Mountain press release that lists Cherry Point alongside Anacortes and Ferndale as a Puget Sound Pipeline destination -- see graph_edge_review for edge 4772. |
Alberta, via Trans Mountain's Westridge Marine Terminal, Burnaby BC | crude | source |
| products out | pipeline | Olympic Pipeline BP's own Olympic Pipe Line Company specifications manual lists Cherry Point as one of the system's three refinery origin points (with Ferndale and Anacortes). |
Cherry Point | gasoline distillate jet fuel | source |
| products out | marine | Vessel export of anode-grade petroleum coke Inferred, not directly documented: the refinery is described as 'a major supplier of anode grade coke to the aluminum industry,' which would most plausibly move by vessel from the refinery's own dock, but no source confirms the shipping mode. |
BP Cherry Point Marine Terminal | petcoke | source |
Pipeline reach
| Pipeline | Injects at | Delivery points | Terminals | Lowest ¢/bbl | Median ¢/bbl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olympic Pipeline |
Cherry Point, Whatcom County per research
Ferndale, Whatcom County same city
|
6 | 17 | 32.69 | 76.77 |
Substitutes
Other refineries injecting into the same pipelines — the supply that could backfill an outage here.
Olympic Pipeline
- Hf Sinclair Puget Sound Refg LLC · Anacortes, WA 145,000 bpd
- Tesoro Refining & Marketing CO · Anacortes, WA 119,000 bpd
- Phillips 66 Company · Ferndale, WA 105,000 bpd
Events
-
2026-02-20
outage
Olympic Pipeline mainline shut for roughly two days of maintenance-related activity, restarted evening of Feb 19, 2026; BP reported no product release. source
-
2025-11-25
outage
A leak on BP's shared Olympic Pipeline near Everett, WA halted refined-product deliveries (including jet fuel to Sea-Tac Airport) for nearly two weeks; progressively restored through Nov 25, 2025. Shared-infrastructure disruption affecting Cherry Point's product egress, not a refinery-specific event. source
-
2025-06-13
turnaround
Multi-month planned turnaround concluded; brought in over 2,800 contractors; installed new remotely-operated valves on the coker unit to let workers remotely empty coke drums; the refinery ran at partial capacity while the coker unit was under work. source
Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.