Marathon Robinson Refinery
Marathon Petroleum Company LP · Marathon Petroleum Corporation · Robinson, IL
- bpd crude capacity · EIA 2026
- 253,000
- pipelines it injects into
- 1
- delivery points reachable
- 15
- terminals on those points
- 20
- events on record
- 1
Capability
Crude distillation 253,000 bpd operable, 253,000 operating (EIA-820, as of 2026-01-01). Downstream units below, barrels per calendar day.
Conversion — makes gasoline and diesel from heavier oil
| Catalytic cracking (FCC) | 51,800 |
| Hydrocracking — gas oil | 41,800 |
| Delayed coking | 29,500 |
Upgrading
| Catalytic reforming — low pressure | 77,900 |
| Vacuum distillation | 76,000 sd |
Treating — meets sulfur specs
| Hydrotreating — diesel | 88,000 sd |
| Hydrotreating — gasoline | 46,000 sd |
| Hydrotreating — naphtha / reformer feed | 71,000 sd |
Production capacity
Crude slate
Sweet and sour crude oil blend, consistent with Patoka-hub sourcing (Bakken via DAPL plus Canadian/mid-continent grades).
Crude in & products out
| Direction | Mode | Route | Point / origin | Products | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| crude in | pipeline | DAPL (Dakota Access Pipeline) Sources confirm Robinson is 'one of several refineries that can be served by crude oil delivered from North Dakota to Patoka via the Dakota Access Pipeline,' with onward movement from the Patoka distribution complex to Midwestern refineries including Robinson. DAPL is also a Marathon/Enbridge joint venture, giving Marathon direct commercial interest. |
Bakken, North Dakota, via Patoka, IL | crude | source |
| crude in | pipeline | Enbridge Mainline (Lakehead System) Plausible via Patoka hub interconnection with the Lakehead System, consistent with the graph's claim, but not independently confirmed by a source naming Enbridge specifically for Robinson within budget. |
Western Canada / Patoka hub | crude | inferred |
| products out | pipeline | Marathon Pipe Line MPL/MPLX operates the crude-oil and products logistics network connecting Marathon refineries, including Robinson, to terminals and markets. |
Refinery site, Robinson, IL | gasoline distillate | source |
| products out | truck rack | Robinson refinery truck rack Confirmed: 'products are distributed by pipeline, transport truck and rail.' |
Refinery site | gasoline distillate | source |
| products out | rail | Robinson refinery rail Same source confirms rail distribution alongside pipeline and truck. |
Refinery site | natural gas liquids petrochemicals | source |
Pipeline reach
| Pipeline | Injects at | Delivery points | Terminals | Lowest ¢/bbl | Median ¢/bbl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX) |
Robinson, IL (Crawford County) same city
Robinson (Crawford County), IL same city
Robinson, IL same city
|
15 | 20 | 41.70 | 152.74 |
Substitutes
Other refineries injecting into the same pipelines — the supply that could backfill an outage here.
Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX)
- Marathon Petroleum CO LP · Garyville, LA 617,000 bpd
- Wrb Refining LP · Wood River, IL 345,000 bpd
- Marathon Petroleum CO LP · Catlettsburg, KY 307,000 bpd
- Valero Refining CO Texas LP · Texas City, TX 225,000 bpd
- Lima Refining Company · Lima, OH 183,000 bpd
- Pasadena Refining Systems INC · Pasadena, TX 118,750 bpd
- Marathon Petroleum CO LP · Canton, OH 100,000 bpd
Events
-
2025-03
turnaround
Marathon began planned maintenance (turnaround) at the 255,000-bpd Robinson, Illinois refinery. source
Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.