Marathon Garyville Refinery
Marathon Petroleum Company LP · Marathon Petroleum Corporation · Garyville, LA
- bpd crude capacity · EIA 2026
- 617,000
- pipelines it injects into
- 3
- delivery points reachable
- 59
- terminals on those points
- 158
- events on record
- 4
Capability
Crude distillation 617,000 bpd operable, 617,000 operating (EIA-820, as of 2026-01-01). Downstream units below, barrels per calendar day.
Conversion — makes gasoline and diesel from heavier oil
| Catalytic cracking (FCC) | 142,500 |
| Hydrocracking — gas oil | 123,500 |
| Delayed coking | 105,000 |
Upgrading
| Catalytic reforming — low pressure | 133,000 |
| Vacuum distillation | 299,000 sd |
Treating — meets sulfur specs
| Hydrotreating — diesel | 181,500 sd |
| Hydrotreating — kerosene & jet | 90,500 sd |
| Hydrotreating — gasoline | 128,000 sd |
| Hydrotreating — naphtha / reformer feed | 127,500 sd |
| Hydrotreating — heavy gas oil | 106,000 sd |
Production capacity
Crude slate
Primarily heavy sour crude oils (via LOOP/marine imports), plus Canadian heavy/Bakken crude via the reversed Capline since 2022.
Crude in & products out
| Direction | Mode | Route | Point / origin | Products | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| crude in | marine | Louisiana Offshore Oil Port (LOOP) Reference site states crude is 'supplied via the Louisiana Offshore Oil Port (LOOP)', primarily heavy sour crude oils. |
offshore deepwater port / waterborne imports | crude | source |
| crude in | pipeline | Capline Pipeline Capline reversed to full southbound service Jan 1, 2022; the pipeline operator (Marathon Pipe Line, a Marathon affiliate) explicitly names Garyville as a served destination for the reversed, southbound Canadian/Bakken crude. |
Patoka, IL hub via the St. James, LA market hub | crude | source |
| crude in | pipeline | LOCAP Pipeline Consistent with the LOOP crude-supply finding above; LOCAP is the documented onward pipeline link from LOOP's onshore terminal to Mississippi River corridor refineries, though this specific refinery tie-in was not separately re-confirmed this session beyond the general LOOP reference. |
LOOP onshore storage (Clovelly, LA) to St. James area refineries | crude | source |
| products out | pipeline | Bengal Oil Products Pipeline / Colonial Pipeline Reference site states the refinery 'is connected to the Bengal Oil Products Pipeline' and 'products can be shipped via the Colonial Oil Products Pipeline' -- consistent with the Bengal JV (Colonial/Shell Midstream) linking southern Louisiana refineries to Colonial's Baton Rouge origin. |
Baton Rouge origin area (via Bengal connection) | gasoline distillate | source |
| products out | pipeline | Plantation Pipeline Plantation Pipeline's documented origin point is Baton Rouge specifically (not Garyville); no source reviewed confirms a direct Garyville injection point onto Plantation. Treat as unconfirmed. |
unclear -- see notes | gasoline distillate | source |
| products out | pipeline | Centennial Pipeline Centennial's Louisiana segment runs Beaumont, TX to Longville, LA (western/central LA) and north to Illinois -- it does not pass through or originate at Garyville (St. John the Baptist Parish, on the river between New Orleans and Baton Rouge). No source ties Garyville product to Centennial. |
unclear -- see notes | gasoline distillate | source |
| products out | truck rack | Garyville MPC Asphalt Terminal Company-named on-site asphalt terminal -- direct company asset. |
at refinery | asphalt | inferred |
| products out | marine | Marathon Petroleum Company LLC - Terminal Transport and Marine Division Company-named marine/barge division -- direct company asset, consistent with the refinery's Mississippi River frontage. |
at refinery / Mississippi River | gasoline distillate | inferred |
Pipeline reach
| Pipeline | Injects at | Delivery points | Terminals | Lowest ¢/bbl | Median ¢/bbl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plantation Pipeline |
Garyville (St. John the Baptist Parish), via Marathon Pipe Line (joint tariff 156.29.0)
|
29 | 147 | 114.65 | 251.61 |
| Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX) |
Garyville (St. John the Baptist Parish), LA same city
|
28 | 11 | 91.04 | 255.35 |
| Bengal Pipeline |
Garyville (Saint John the Baptist Parish) same city
|
2 | 0 | 69.98 | 69.98 |
Substitutes
Other refineries injecting into the same pipelines — the supply that could backfill an outage here.
Bengal Pipeline
- Exxonmobil Refining & Supply CO · Baton Rouge, LA 523,500 bpd
- Shell Oil Products Us · Norco, LA 231,153 bpd
- Valero Refining New Orleans LLC · Norco, LA 215,000 bpd
Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX)
- Wrb Refining LP · Wood River, IL 345,000 bpd
- Marathon Petroleum CO LP · Robinson, IL 253,000 bpd
- Valero Refining CO Texas LP · Texas City, TX 225,000 bpd
- Lima Refining Company · Lima, OH 183,000 bpd
- Pasadena Refining Systems INC · Pasadena, TX 118,750 bpd
- Marathon Petroleum CO LP · Canton, OH 100,000 bpd
Plantation Pipeline
- Exxonmobil Refining & Supply CO · Baton Rouge, LA 523,500 bpd
- Chevron USA INC · Pascagoula, MS 356,440 bpd
- Valero Refining - Meraux LLC · Meraux, LA 125,000 bpd
- Placid Refining CO · Port Allen, LA 75,000 bpd
Events
-
2024-09
outage
Regulators (state/EPA) reported 20 alleged safety-related breakdowns at Garyville following the 2023 tank fires. source
-
2023-08-25
fire
Major naphtha/diesel storage-tank fire (two tanks, one holding 150,000 bbl sour naphtha, spread to an adjacent 300,000 bbl diesel tank); units shut, 2-mile evacuation ordered then lifted; restart began Aug 28. Described by Marathon as the third blaze at the plant in less than a year. source
-
2022-02-21
fire
Fire/explosion at the refinery, extinguished same day; five contract workers injured. source
-
2021-08-29
outage
Sustained damage in Hurricane Ida; shut in ahead of landfall, ran on generators during repairs, restarted by Sept. 10, 2021. source
Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.