Hunt Refining Company - Tuscaloosa Refinery
Hunt Refining Company · Hunt Consolidated, Inc. (privately held Hunt family group, Dallas, TX) · Tuscaloosa, AL
- bpd crude capacity · EIA 2026
- 50,000
- pipelines it injects into · +1 same-city tariff origins
- 0
- delivery points reachable
- 60
- terminals on those points
- 276
- events on record
- 2
Capability
Crude distillation 50,000 bpd operable, 50,000 operating (EIA-820, as of 2026-01-01). Downstream units below, barrels per calendar day.
Conversion — makes gasoline and diesel from heavier oil
| Hydrocracking — gas oil | 22,000 |
| Delayed coking | 39,000 |
Upgrading
| Catalytic reforming — low pressure | 18,500 |
| Vacuum distillation | 25,000 sd |
Treating — meets sulfur specs
| Hydrotreating — kerosene & jet | 3,500 sd |
| Hydrotreating — naphtha / reformer feed | 23,500 sd |
| Hydrotreating — heavy gas oil | 10,500 sd |
| Hydrotreating — other distillate | 28,500 sd |
Production capacity
Crude slate
Mixed domestic and foreign crude blended at Melvin Station; broadened in 2017 to a wider crude slate, including heavier grades (rail access to Western Canadian crude added 2013).
Crude in & products out
| Direction | Mode | Route | Point / origin | Products | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| crude in | pipeline | Hunt Crude Oil Supply gathering system (Melvin Station hub) Hunt Crude Oil Supply Company, based at Melvin Station near Gilbertown, AL, is the hub of 200+ miles of gathering pipeline and 335,000 bbl of storage supplying both foreign and domestic crude; crude is trucked or pipelined to 5 field stations, then pumped to Melvin Station and on to the Tuscaloosa refinery (avg. ~40,000 bpd). |
5 field stations in west Alabama and east Mississippi | crude | source |
| crude in | marine | Alabama Bulk Terminal (Mobile Bay) Hunt purchased a 1.3 million-barrel storage terminal on Mobile Bay in 1991 (renamed Alabama Bulk Terminal) specifically to secure storage for imported crude oils feeding the refinery system. The IRS active fuel terminal list dated 8/30/2026 carries it as Alabama Bulk Terminal LLC, T-63-AL-2317, 195 Cochrane Causeway, Mobile, AL. |
Imported crude oil | crude | source |
| crude in | rail | Heated rail car unloading Added 2013 to allow the refinery to access heavy Western Canadian crude by rail. |
Western Canadian crude | crude | source |
| products out | pipeline | Colonial Pipeline Regular gasoline and Grade 62 diesel are marketed to the northeastern U.S. via Colonial Pipeline using Hunt's connection at Moundville, AL (pipeline connection added 1984). Colonial's tariff FERC 99.95.0, item 110, effective 2026-09-01, lists Moundville (Hale County) as an origin point. The tariff names the town, not Hunt. |
Moundville, Alabama | gasoline distillate | source |
| products out | truck rack | Hunt Refining Company truck rack (IRS T-63-AL-2329) Hunt markets light-oil products from Tuscaloosa via truck, barge and pipeline. The IRS active fuel terminal list dated 8/30/2026 carries the terminal as Hunt Refining Company, T-63-AL-2329, 1855 Fairlawn Road, Tuscaloosa, AL. |
Tuscaloosa refinery | gasoline distillate asphalt | source |
| products out | barge | Black Warrior River dock Site was chosen in the 1940s specifically for river, rail and road access; asphalt and light oils also move by barge. |
Tuscaloosa refinery | asphalt distillate | source |
Pipeline reach
| Pipeline | Injects at | Delivery points | Terminals | Lowest ¢/bbl | Median ¢/bbl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colonial Pipeline |
Moundville (Hale County) per research
|
60 | 276 | 41.23 | 106.55 |
Substitutes
Other refineries injecting into the same pipelines — the supply that could backfill an outage here.
Colonial Pipeline
- Motiva Enterprises LLC · Port Arthur, TX 656,400 bpd
- Marathon Petroleum CO LP · Galveston Bay, TX 631,000 bpd
- Marathon Petroleum CO LP · Garyville, LA 617,000 bpd
- Exxonmobil Refining & Supply CO · Beaumont, TX 612,000 bpd
- Exxonmobil Refining & Supply CO · Baytown, TX 564,500 bpd
- Exxonmobil Refining & Supply CO · Baton Rouge, LA 523,500 bpd
- Citgo Petroleum Corp · Lake Charles, LA 471,200 bpd
- Premcor Refining Group INC · Port Arthur, TX 385,000 bpd
- Deer Park Refining LP · Deer Park, TX 312,500 bpd
- Phillips 66 Company · Linden, NJ 275,000 bpd
- Phillips 66 Company · Westlake, LA 263,700 bpd
- Totalenergies Petrochem & Refg USA · Port Arthur, TX 238,000 bpd
- Shell Oil Products Us · Norco, LA 231,153 bpd
- Valero Refining CO Texas LP · Texas City, TX 225,000 bpd
- Valero Refining New Orleans LLC · Norco, LA 215,000 bpd
- Valero Refining CO Texas LP · Houston, TX 205,000 bpd
- Chalmette Refining LLC · Chalmette, LA 190,000 bpd
- Paulsboro Refining CO LLC · Paulsboro, NJ 160,000 bpd
- Calcasieu Refining CO · Lake Charles, LA 135,500 bpd
- Valero Refining - Meraux LLC · Meraux, LA 125,000 bpd
- Pasadena Refining Systems INC · Pasadena, TX 118,750 bpd
- Alon Refining Krotz Springs INC · Krotz Springs, LA 80,000 bpd
- Placid Refining CO · Port Allen, LA 75,000 bpd
Events
-
2025
other
Hunt Refining Company received an EPA small-refinery exemption from Renewable Fuel Standard obligations, which the company said helps it continue supplying fuel and asphalt. source
-
2024-11-25
expansion
Hunt Refining announced a ~$57M expansion including a new ACDC (crude unit) tower that converts more of each crude barrel to liquid product instead of petcoke, plus a new storage tank supporting asphalt-shingle ultra-flux material. source
Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.