Supply Explorer
Rack market

Newark, NJ

#103 of 422 U.S. rack markets by terminals

OPIS rack code 115 Gasoline & diesel Renewable diesel Biodiesel Ethanol
terminals
3
pipeline systems delivering
3
refineries in market
0
refineries supplying market
24
people in the trade area
2,168,924
gal/day gasoline · estimated demand
1,165,892
gal/day diesel · estimated demand
238,993

Terminals in this market

The racks that post prices in this market. Pipelines = systems with a tariff delivery point at the terminal.
Terminal TCN Location Delivered by
Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP T-22-NJ-1523 Newark, NJ Colonial Pipeline, Sunoco / Energy Transfer, Buckeye Pipeline
Equilon Enterprises LLC T-22-NJ-1521 Newark, NJ Colonial Pipeline, Sunoco / Energy Transfer
Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark T-22-NJ-1522 Newark, NJ Colonial Pipeline

Pipelines delivering to this market

Each system with a tariff delivery point at one of this market’s terminals, and how many running refineries can ship on it to here.

Pipeline system Terminals here Delivery points Refineries confirmed All reachable
Colonial Pipeline 3 2 0 20
Sunoco / Energy Transfer 2 1 0 2
Buckeye Pipeline 1 1 0 1

Refineries that can supply this market

Running refineries that can reach a terminal here by published route, including across connecting carriers, confirmed links first. 0 are confirmed or named in a tariff; 22 are per research; 2 are inferred because the refinery shares a city with a tariff origin. Capacity, contracts and who actually ships are not known from tariffs. No running refinery is located in this market (nearest rack market, within 50 miles).
Refinery Location Via Link
Bayway Refinery (Phillips 66) Linden, NJ Colonial Pipeline, Sunoco / Energy Transfer per research
CITGO Lake Charles Refinery Lake Charles, LA Colonial Pipeline per research
Calcasieu Refining Company Lake Charles, LA Colonial Pipeline per research
Chevron Pasadena Refinery (Pasadena Refining System, Inc.) Pasadena, TX Colonial Pipeline, Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX) per research
ExxonMobil Baton Rouge Refinery Baton Rouge, LA Bengal Pipeline, Colonial Pipeline per research
ExxonMobil Baytown Refinery Baytown, TX Colonial Pipeline per research
ExxonMobil Beaumont Refinery Beaumont, TX Colonial Pipeline per research
Hunt Refining Company - Tuscaloosa Refinery Tuscaloosa, AL Colonial Pipeline per research
Krotz Springs Refinery Krotz Springs, LA Colonial Pipeline per research
Marathon Galveston Bay Refinery Galveston Bay, TX Colonial Pipeline per research
Marathon Garyville Refinery Garyville, LA Bengal Pipeline per research
Motiva Port Arthur Refinery Port Arthur, TX Colonial Pipeline per research
Pemex Deer Park Refinery (Deer Park Refining Limited Partnership) Deer Park, TX Colonial Pipeline per research
Phillips 66 Lake Charles Refinery (Lake Charles Manufacturing Complex) Westlake, LA Colonial Pipeline per research
Placid Refining Company Port Allen Refinery Port Allen, LA Colonial Pipeline per research
Shell Norco Manufacturing Complex (Norco Refinery) Norco, LA Bengal Pipeline per research
Trainer Refinery (Monroe Energy LLC) Trainer, PA Buckeye Pipeline per research
Valero Houston Refinery Houston, TX Colonial Pipeline per research
Valero Meraux Refinery Meraux, LA Colonial Pipeline per research
Valero Port Arthur Refinery Port Arthur, TX Colonial Pipeline per research
Valero St. Charles Refinery (Norco Refinery) Norco, LA Bengal Pipeline per research
Valero Texas City Refinery Texas City, TX Colonial Pipeline per research
Paulsboro Refinery (Paulsboro Refining Company LLC) Paulsboro, NJ Colonial Pipeline, Sunoco / Energy Transfer inferred (same city)
TotalEnergies Port Arthur Refinery Port Arthur, TX Colonial Pipeline inferred (same city)

Trade area

people in the trade area · 2025 estimate
2,168,924
rank of 422 rack markets by people
#30
gallons of gasoline a day · estimate, 2025
1,165,892
gallons of diesel a day · estimate, 2025
238,993
counties wholly in this market
0
counties shared with other markets
9
An estimate of who lifts here. Each county goes to its nearest rack market with terminals; a market within 1.5 times that distance (or 25 miles more) shares it, up to 4 markets, weighted toward the closer one and the one with more terminals. Distances are straight-line from the county’s centre. Shares of a county always add to 100%, so the people counted across all markets add back to the U.S. total.
County State Share here People counted here Gasoline gal/day Diesel gal/day County population Miles
Kings County NY 24% 649,425 131,838 27,112 2,653,963 11
New York County NY 25% 419,212 86,626 19,196 1,664,862 9
Essex County NJ 28% 247,938 182,993 38,737 896,379 8
Bergen County NJ 24% 232,141 247,923 47,334 977,026 17
Hudson County NJ 26% 194,049 77,458 21,992 735,033 3
Passaic County NJ 29% 155,606 123,736 16,377 531,624 24
Union County NJ 20% 121,697 115,188 29,100 601,863 10
Morris County NJ 22% 113,029 160,016 35,416 524,251 24
Sussex County NJ 24% 35,994 40,213 3,750 148,063 42

Fuel demand is an estimate: each state’s taxed gallons for the year (FHWA) are split among its counties by where the driving happens (EPA county vehicle miles, weighted by how much fuel each vehicle type burns), then shared to markets as above. Every state adds back to its FHWA total. Gasoline includes the ethanol blended into it; diesel is FHWA’s special fuels. Expect diesel to be least reliable along long-haul corridors, where trucks buy fuel in one county and burn it in another. Population: U.S. Census Bureau county estimates.

How good is it? Checked in October 2026 against the county retail sales Iowa and California publish: for gasoline, about 3–5% of gallons landed in the wrong rack market and a typical market was within 5–6%. For diesel, 14–21% landed in the wrong market and a typical market was 30–45% off, with truck-stop corridors such as Bakersfield and Stockton under-counted. Treat gasoline as a working estimate and diesel as a rough guide.

Cost to serve this market by pipeline

What it costs to move a gallon here from a supply origin at filed tariff rates: line-haul, the cost of financing the product on the way and in the tank, pipeline loss, and terminaling. It is a cost at filed rates, not a market price: add it to the origin spot price for a delivered cost. The figure shown is the lowest route that starts where product enters the pipeline system; where a second pipeline is needed to reach here, both are costed. Lines marked "estimate" are placeholders until the pipeline or terminal figure is on file; in the routes table, * marks a figure taken from the tariff.

Gasoline: product adder

¢/gal · product adder
2.34
¢/gal · line-haul tariff · published
0.15
¢/gal · carrying cost · calculated
0.38
¢/gal · pipeline loss · estimate
0.31
¢/gal · terminaling · estimate
1.50
days financed
7.5

Route used: from Newark on Sunoco / Energy Transfer to Newark, Essex County (FERC No. 175.36.0).

How this adder is worked, line by line
Line ¢/gal Basis Source or working
Line-haul tariff 0.148 published Sunoco / Energy Transfer FERC No. 175.36.0: Newark (Colonial) → Newark, Essex County, 6.23 ¢/bbl
Carrying cost 0.380 calculated $3.120000/gal × 5.9200% ÷ 365 × 7.500 days (0.000 in transit, 2.50 waiting on the cycle, 5.00 in terminal inventory); transit estimated: 0 pipeline miles at 4.0 mph (general estimate)
Pipeline loss 0.312 estimate flat estimate $0.0031/gal, applied 1 time
Terminaling 1.500 estimate Flat estimate: no fee on file for this terminal
Product adder 2.340 Sum of the lines above, over the origin spot price

Every published route, lowest adder first (15 of 15). Origins are priced at the same index here. "Origin must be cheaper by" is how far below the price at the origin of the route used above a route's own origin price has to be before that route wins.

Origin Pipeline Delivery point Terminals Line-haul Carrying Loss Terminaling Adder ¢/gal Days Origin must be cheaper by Tariff
Newark (Colonial) Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 0.15 0.38 0.31 1.50 2.34 7.5 — FERC No. 175.36.0
Linden (Harbor PL) Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 1.12 0.38 0.31 1.50 3.32 7.6 0.98 FERC No. 175.36.0
Carteret (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark; Equilon Enterprises LLC 1.14 0.39 0.44* 1.50 3.46 7.6 1.12 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Carteret (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 1.14 0.39 0.44* 1.50 3.46 7.6 1.12 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Port Reading (Middlesex County) - NE short haul, embargoed Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark; Equilon Enterprises LLC 1.14 0.39 0.44* 1.50 3.46 7.6 1.12 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Port Reading (Middlesex County) - NE short haul, embargoed Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 1.14 0.39 0.44* 1.50 3.46 7.6 1.12 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Sewaren (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark; Equilon Enterprises LLC 1.14 0.39 0.44* 1.50 3.46 7.7 1.12 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Sewaren (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 1.14 0.39 0.44* 1.50 3.46 7.7 1.12 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Paulsboro (Gloucester County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark; Equilon Enterprises LLC 2.03 0.43 0.44* 1.50 4.39 8.5 2.05 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Paulsboro (Gloucester County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 2.03 0.43 0.44* 1.50 4.39 8.5 2.05 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Point Breeze Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 2.58 0.43 0.31 1.50 4.82 8.4 2.48 FERC No. 175.36.0
Eagle Point Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 2.58 0.43 0.31 1.50 4.82 8.5 2.48 FERC No. 175.36.0
Twin Oaks Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 2.58 0.43 0.31 1.50 4.82 8.6 2.48 FERC No. 175.36.0
Girard Point Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 3.07 0.43 0.31 1.50 5.31 8.4 2.97 FERC No. 175.36.0
Chelsea Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 3.07 0.44 0.31 1.50 5.32 8.6 2.98 FERC No. 175.36.0

Diesel: product adder

¢/gal · product adder
2.73
¢/gal · line-haul tariff · published
0.15
¢/gal · carrying cost · calculated
0.59
¢/gal · pipeline loss · estimate
0.49
¢/gal · terminaling · estimate
1.50
days financed
7.5

Route used: from Newark on Sunoco / Energy Transfer to Newark, Essex County (FERC No. 175.36.0).

How this adder is worked, line by line
Line ¢/gal Basis Source or working
Line-haul tariff 0.148 published Sunoco / Energy Transfer FERC No. 175.36.0: Newark (Colonial) → Newark, Essex County, 6.23 ¢/bbl
Carrying cost 0.592 calculated $4.870000/gal × 5.9200% ÷ 365 × 7.500 days (0.000 in transit, 2.50 waiting on the cycle, 5.00 in terminal inventory); transit estimated: 0 pipeline miles at 4.0 mph (general estimate)
Pipeline loss 0.487 estimate flat estimate $0.0049/gal, applied 1 time
Terminaling 1.500 estimate Flat estimate: no fee on file for this terminal
Product adder 2.728 Sum of the lines above, over the origin spot price

Every published route, lowest adder first (15 of 15). Origins are priced at the same index here. "Origin must be cheaper by" is how far below the price at the origin of the route used above a route's own origin price has to be before that route wins.

Origin Pipeline Delivery point Terminals Line-haul Carrying Loss Terminaling Adder ¢/gal Days Origin must be cheaper by Tariff
Newark (Colonial) Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 0.15 0.59 0.49 1.50 2.73 7.5 — FERC No. 175.36.0
Carteret (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark; Equilon Enterprises LLC 1.14 0.60 0.44* 1.50 3.68 7.6 0.95 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Carteret (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 1.14 0.60 0.44* 1.50 3.68 7.6 0.95 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Port Reading (Middlesex County) - NE short haul, embargoed Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark; Equilon Enterprises LLC 1.14 0.60 0.44* 1.50 3.68 7.6 0.95 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Port Reading (Middlesex County) - NE short haul, embargoed Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 1.14 0.60 0.44* 1.50 3.68 7.6 0.95 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Sewaren (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark; Equilon Enterprises LLC 1.14 0.61 0.44* 1.50 3.68 7.7 0.95 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Sewaren (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 1.14 0.61 0.44* 1.50 3.68 7.7 0.95 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Linden (Harbor PL) Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 1.12 0.60 0.49 1.50 3.71 7.6 0.98 FERC No. 175.36.0
Paulsboro (Gloucester County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark; Equilon Enterprises LLC 2.03 0.67 0.44* 1.50 4.63 8.5 1.91 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Paulsboro (Gloucester County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 2.03 0.67 0.44* 1.50 4.63 8.5 1.91 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Point Breeze Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 2.58 0.67 0.49 1.50 5.23 8.4 2.50 FERC No. 175.36.0
Eagle Point Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 2.58 0.67 0.49 1.50 5.23 8.5 2.50 FERC No. 175.36.0
Twin Oaks Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 2.58 0.68 0.49 1.50 5.24 8.6 2.52 FERC No. 175.36.0
Girard Point Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 3.07 0.67 0.49 1.50 5.72 8.4 3.00 FERC No. 175.36.0
Chelsea Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County Equilon Enterprises LLC; Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP 3.07 0.68 0.49 1.50 5.74 8.6 3.01 FERC No. 175.36.0
Inputs and assumptions behind these figures
  • Product value (for carrying cost and loss only): the prior day's spot price. Gasoline: OilPriceAPI GASOLINE_RBOB_USD, 2026-10-26. Diesel: OilPriceAPI HEATING_OIL_USD, 2026-10-26. These are the New York Harbor futures benchmarks, not a Gulf Coast price.
  • Interest rate: SOFR 3.92% (2026-10-23) + 2.0 points.
  • Transit (estimate): straight-line miles between the tariff origin and delivery point × 1.15, at 4.0 mph unless the pipeline has its own figure.
  • Days financed (estimate): transit, plus half a 5-day shipping cycle waiting to lift (once for each pipeline on a two-pipeline route), plus 5 days of stock at the terminal.
  • Pipeline loss: the charge or volume deduction the tariff states, where it states one (marked *; a deduction is costed at the product value above). Otherwise an estimate of 0.10% of product value per pipeline, two for a joint rate; that includes pipelines that share out actual losses without publishing a figure, and tariffs that state no loss term.
  • Terminaling: the carrier's terminal charge where its tariff states one (marked *), otherwise a flat 1.5¢/gal estimate.
  • Which route sets the figure: the lowest one that starts at a supply origin. On Colonial that is Houston. A rate that starts part-way along a pipeline, or at a secondary origin, stays in the table but does not set the figure. Where a rate starts at a point another carrier delivers to, the first carrier's lowest rate into that point is added, with its loss and time in the pipe; terminaling is charged once. The same is done where one pipeline files the movement as two rates. Which origins are treated this way is our own review of each system, not a statement in a tariff.
  • Rates used: each pipeline's ordinary filed rate. Committed, volume-tier, discount and bid rates are left out, as are conditional fees (shown on each pipeline page), additives, taxes and the value of line space.
  • Assumption set in force from 2026-10-01; review by 2027-01-01.

Published line-haul rates, all products and rate types

¢/gal · cheapest gasoline · from Newark on Sunoco / Energy Transfer
0.15
¢/gal · cheapest diesel · from Newark on Sunoco / Energy Transfer
0.15
¢/gal · cheapest jet fuel · from Newark on Sunoco / Energy Transfer
0.15
Published line-haul rates into a terminal here, cheapest first (15 of 15 routes). Add the origin spot price for a delivered cost; compare that with the rack price for the netback. Not included: terminal throughput and rack fees, and the 12 conditional tariff fees listed on each pipeline page.
Origin Pipeline Delivery point Product ¢/bbl ¢/gal Refineries at the origin Tariff
Newark (Colonial) Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County per research gasoline, distillate, jet fuel 6.23 0.15 FERC No. 175.36.0
Linden (Harbor PL) Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County per research gasoline, distillate 47.19 1.12 Bayway Refinery (Phillips 66) FERC No. 175.36.0
Carteret (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) per research gasoline, distillate 47.82 1.14 Bayway Refinery (Phillips 66) FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Port Reading (Middlesex County) - NE short haul, embargoed Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) per research gasoline, distillate 47.82 1.14 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Sewaren (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) per research gasoline, distillate 47.82 1.14 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Carteret (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) gasoline, distillate 47.82 1.14 Bayway Refinery (Phillips 66) FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Port Reading (Middlesex County) - NE short haul, embargoed Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) gasoline, distillate 47.82 1.14 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Sewaren (Middlesex County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) gasoline, distillate 47.82 1.14 FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Paulsboro (Gloucester County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark (Essex County) per research gasoline, distillate 85.07 2.03 Paulsboro Refinery (Paulsboro Refining Company LLC) FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Paulsboro (Gloucester County) - NE short haul Colonial Pipeline Newark-Sun (Essex County) gasoline, distillate 85.07 2.03 Paulsboro Refinery (Paulsboro Refining Company LLC) FERC 99.95.0 item 281
Eagle Point Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County per research gasoline, distillate, jet fuel 108.27 2.58 FERC No. 175.36.0
Twin Oaks Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County per research gasoline, distillate, jet fuel 108.27 2.58 FERC No. 175.36.0
Point Breeze Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County per research gasoline, distillate, jet fuel 108.27 2.58 FERC No. 175.36.0
Girard Point Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County per research gasoline, distillate 128.91 3.07 FERC No. 175.36.0
Chelsea Sunoco / Energy Transfer Newark, Essex County per research gasoline, distillate, jet fuel 128.91 3.07 FERC No. 175.36.0

Supply resilience

pipeline supply
Diversified
pipeline systems delivering
3
terminals on two or more pipelines
2
terminals with no pipeline tariff
0

3 pipeline systems deliver here.

If a pipeline system goes down

Pipeline system Terminals it reaches here With no other pipeline Which
Colonial Pipeline 3 1 Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark
Sunoco / Energy Transfer 2 0
Buckeye Pipeline 1 0

Counts pipeline systems with a tariff delivery point here, not capacity, storage or contracts. A system with two lines into the market still counts once, and a terminal with one pipeline may also receive by truck, rail or water. For a refinery or pipeline outage across every market it touches, open that facility’s page.

Delivered ethanol cost

¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · lowest in the market
+22.11
¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · highest
+22.11

An estimate for each terminal: the cheapest of published rail rates and trucking from the nearest plants, plus basis, transload, terminaling and carrying cost. Each terminal page shows the build-up line by line.

Terminal ¢/gal over Chicago By From Miles
Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LP +22.11 rail ADM Decatur IL (Decatur, IL) 1,068
Equilon Enterprises LLC +22.11 rail ADM Decatur IL (Decatur, IL) 1,068
Petroleum Fuel & Terminal Company - Newark +22.11 rail ADM Decatur IL (Decatur, IL) 1,068

Nearby rack markets

Rack markets within 75 miles (straight line): where a buyer here could also lift.

Rack market Miles Terminals Pipelines
Bayonne, NJ 4 2 1
Elizabeth, NJ 4 4 3
New York, NY 7 2 1
Linden, NJ 9 6 2
Long Island City, NY 10 4 1
Sewaren, NJ 14 4 2
Bronx, NY 14 3 —
Inwood, NY 21 2 1
Lawrence, NY 21 1 1
Oceanside, NY 26 3 1

Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.