Supply Explorer
Rack market

Midland, PA

#104 of 422 U.S. rack markets by terminals

OPIS rack city 96 Gasoline & diesel Biodiesel
terminals
3
pipeline systems delivering
2
refineries confirmed
1
more per research or by route
1
people in the trade area
290,109
gal/day gasoline · estimated demand
303,556
gal/day diesel · estimated demand
117,275

Terminals in this market

The racks that post prices in this market. Pipelines = systems with a tariff delivery point at the terminal.
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Terminal TCN Location Delivered by
Ergon West Virginia, Incorporated Newell Refinery T-55-WV-3183 Newell, WV no pipeline tariff on file
MPLX Midland T-25-PA-1773 Midland, PA Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX), Inland Waterways
Transmontaigne Partners LP T-34-OH-3174 East Liverpool, OH Inland Waterways

Pipelines delivering to this market

Each system with a tariff delivery point at one of this market’s terminals, and how many running refineries can ship on it to here.

Pipeline system Terminals here Delivery points Refineries confirmed All reachable
Inland Waterways 2 2 0 1
Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX) 1 1 0 0

Refineries that can supply this market

Running refineries that can reach a terminal here by published route, including across connecting carriers, confirmed links first. 1 are confirmed or named in a tariff; 1 are per research; 0 are inferred because the refinery shares a city with a tariff origin. Capacity, contracts and who actually ships are not known from tariffs.
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Refinery Location Via Link
Ergon - West Virginia, Inc. Newell Refinery Newell, WV named in a tariff
Marathon Catlettsburg Refinery Catlettsburg, KY Inland Waterways per research

Trade area

people in the trade area · 2025 estimate
290,109
rank of 422 rack markets by people
#279
gallons of gasoline a day · estimate, 2025
303,556
gallons of diesel a day · estimate, 2025
117,275
counties wholly in this market
0
counties shared with other markets
14
An estimate of who lifts here. Each county goes to its nearest rack market with terminals; a market within 1.5 times that distance (or 25 miles more) shares it, up to 4 markets, weighted toward the closer one and the one with more terminals. Distances are straight-line from the county’s centre. Shares of a county always add to 100%, so the people counted across all markets add back to the U.S. total.
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County State Share here People counted here Gasoline gal/day Diesel gal/day County population Miles
Beaver County PA 42% 69,352 69,770 21,545 166,032 12
Columbiana County OH 55% 54,816 46,548 12,918 99,377 15
Mahoning County OH 11% 24,381 26,400 9,672 224,706 29
Lawrence County PA 25% 21,087 21,603 8,325 83,911 28
Tuscarawas County OH 21% 19,103 23,617 11,455 92,373 49
Mercer County PA 18% 19,080 23,023 13,000 107,860 49
Jefferson County OH 30% 18,907 18,224 4,149 63,597 19
Belmont County OH 26% 16,766 26,470 13,916 64,434 47
Hancock County WV 52% 14,494 9,416 3,049 27,729 7
Ohio County WV 24% 9,545 12,752 8,742 40,496 36
Carroll County OH 30% 8,056 8,229 3,617 26,475 28
Marshall County WV 23% 6,820 7,141 2,759 29,159 54
Harrison County OH 29% 4,069 5,593 2,644 14,070 36
Brooke County WV 17% 3,641 4,776 1,484 21,142 25

Fuel demand is an estimate: each state’s taxed gallons for the year (FHWA) are split among its counties by where the driving happens (EPA county vehicle miles, weighted by how much fuel each vehicle type burns), then shared to markets as above. Every state adds back to its FHWA total. Gasoline includes the ethanol blended into it; diesel is FHWA’s special fuels. Expect diesel to be least reliable along long-haul corridors, where trucks buy fuel in one county and burn it in another. Population: U.S. Census Bureau county estimates.

Cost to serve this market by pipeline

¢/gal · cheapest gasoline · from East Sparta, OH on Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX)
0.98
¢/gal · cheapest diesel · from East Sparta, OH on Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX)
0.98
Published line-haul rates into a terminal here, cheapest first (3 of 3 routes). Add the origin spot price for a delivered cost; compare that with the rack price for the netback. Not included: terminal throughput and rack fees, and the 8 conditional tariff fees listed on each pipeline page.
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Origin Pipeline Delivery point Product ¢/bbl ¢/gal Refineries at the origin Tariff
East Sparta, OH (Stark County) Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX) Midland, Pennsylvania (Beaver County) gasoline, distillate 41.14 0.98 F.E.R.C. No. 76.35.0 item Item No. 2
Midland, Pennsylvania (Beaver County) Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX) Midland, Pennsylvania (Beaver County) gasoline, distillate 50.71 1.21 F.E.R.C. No. 76.35.0 item Item No. 1
East Sparta, OH (Stark County) Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX) Midland, Pennsylvania (Beaver County) gasoline, distillate 148.67 3.54 F.E.R.C. No. 76.35.0 item Item No. 1

Supply resilience

pipeline supply
Limited
pipeline systems delivering
2
terminals on two or more pipelines
1
terminals with no pipeline tariff
1

Two pipeline systems deliver here: one can cover for the other where a terminal is on both.

If a pipeline system goes down

Pipeline system Terminals it reaches here With no other pipeline Which
Inland Waterways 2 1 Transmontaigne Partners LP
Marathon Pipe Line (MPLX) 1 0

Counts pipeline systems with a tariff delivery point here, not capacity, storage or contracts. A system with two lines into the market still counts once, and a terminal with one pipeline may also receive by truck, rail or water. For a refinery or pipeline outage across every market it touches, open that facility’s page.

Delivered ethanol cost

¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · lowest in the market
+5.38
¢/gal over Chicago ethanol · highest
+5.79

An estimate for each terminal: the cheapest of published rail rates and trucking from the nearest plants, plus basis, transload, terminaling and carrying cost. Each terminal page shows the build-up line by line.

Terminal ¢/gal over Chicago By From Miles
Ergon West Virginia, Incorporated Newell Refinery +5.38 truck CE Acquisitions Co LLC (Coshocton, OH) 85
Transmontaigne Partners LP +5.57 truck CE Acquisitions Co LLC (Coshocton, OH) 88
MPLX Midland +5.79 truck CE Acquisitions Co LLC (Coshocton, OH) 93

Nearby rack markets

Rack markets within 75 miles (straight line): where a buyer here could also lift.

Rack market Miles Terminals Pipelines
Steubenville, OH 16 1 1
Coraopolis, PA 21 3 2
Neville Island, PA 26 1 1
Pittsburgh, PA 29 4 2
Youngstown, OH 34 3 2
Indianola, PA 37 1 1
Blawnox, PA 41 2 2
Akron/Canton, OH 48 5 4
Delmont, PA 54 2 2
Greensburg, PA 58 2 1

Rates are pipeline line-haul transcribed from published FERC tariffs; every figure cites its tariff and item. Cost to serve (netback) adds origin spot price and destination fees. "Confirmed" links match a tariff delivery point to the facility; "same city" means the point is in the facility's city — plausible, not proof; "per research" means the facility's research profile names the pipeline as an outlet.